Rather than convicting terrorists, who
have been caught and detained in special prison facilities in mainly
northern Nigeria, the federal government has been expending huge
resources on their rehabilitation.
According to a BBC report, a Camerounian
military court tried the insurgents over their roles in several attacks
in the northern part of the country which borders Nigeria. Since 2009
when Boko Haram launched its campaign of violence, Cameroun has been its
next target after Nigeria.
In January 2015, Abubakar Shekau, leader
of the sect, threatened to attack Paul Biya, president of Cameroun,
over his country’s role in the regional force set up to fight
insurgency. “Oh Paul Biya, if you don’t stop this your evil plot, you
will taste what has befallen Nigeria,” Shekau had said in a video.
“If you do not repent, you will see the
dire consequences. Your troops cannot do anything to us. I advise you to
desist from following your constitution and democracy, which is
un-Islamic. The only language of peace is to repent and follow Allah,
but if you do not, then we will communicate it to you through the
language of violence.”
On his part, Biya vowed to wipe out Boko
Haram. About 850 members of the sect are currently in detention over
alleged involvement in insurgency in Cameroun. This is the first time
that people have been sentenced to death since a new anti-terror law was
passed in 2014.
Nigeria, with an anti-terror law – the
Terrorism (Prevention) Act – in place since 2011, has only managed to
convict a handful of terrorists.
In a related development, troops of the
Central African country also killed 20 Boko Haram fighters on Wednesday
during a raid in northern Nigeria carried out by a multinational force
tasked with stamping out the Islamist militants, military sources told
Reuters yesterday.
Cameroun Commander General Jacob Kodji
said the Islamist fighters were killed in the Nigerian town of Djibrila,
which is about 10km (six miles) from the Cameroun border. A spokesman
for Cameroun’s Defence Ministry, Colonel Didier Badjeck, said 12
hostages were freed and munitions and armoured vehicles were seized
during the operation.
Boko Haram wants to establish an
Islamist state in northeastern Nigeria and has waged a seven-year
campaign of violence to that end, killing thousands of people and
displacing two million others. Boko Haram is thought to have killed
around 15,000 people, according to U.S. military figures.
Along with Chad, Niger, Nigeria and
Benin, Cameroun has contributed troops to an 8,700-strong regional task
force dedicated to fighting the group.

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